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I have been asked with some basic yet compelling questions, questioning the very foundational underpinning and bedrock of gender roles, particularly in Bhutan. As I reflected again and again on those questions, I felt compelled to sensitize on these...
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Life is a continuous process of learning. From infant and toddler to old age, interaction with wider community shapes one’s mental formation and conduct. Choosing a career, an occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person’s life, therefore...
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References
| 1. | ↑ | Economic Development Policy 2016. Accessed from http://www.moea.gov.bt/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Economic-Development-Policy-2016.pdf. |
| 2, 3. | ↑ | Subha, M. B. (September 14, 2019). Moratorium lifted to accept applications only: PM. Accessed on 18 September 2019 from http://www.kuenselonline.com/moratorium-lifted-to-accept-applications-only-pm/. |
| 4. | ↑ | Guideline for Leasing Mines 2019. A copy of the Guideline can be accessed from http://www.moea.gov.bt/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Guideline-for-Leasing-Mine.pdf. |
| 5, 6. | ↑ | Economic Development Policy 2016. |
| 7. | ↑ | National Statistics Bureau. (2018). Statistical Yearbook of Bhutan 2018. Thimphu, Bhutan: NSB. |
| 8, 10, 11, 12, 13. | ↑ | Royal Audit Authority. (2014). Performance Audit Report on Tax on Mining and Quarrying Sector |
| 9. | ↑ | Anti-Corruption Commission. (2016). Improving Business Environment: The case of the Mining Industry in Bhutan |
| 14. | ↑ | State Mining Corporation Limited. (2018). Annual Report 2017. Accessed from http://www.smcl.bt/download/SMCL_Inside_21062018.pdf report 2017 |
| 15. | ↑ | Anti-Corruption Commission. (2016). Improving Business Environment: The case of the Mining Industry in Bhutan. |
| 16. | ↑ | Galay K. (2008). Socio-economic and Environmental Impact Analysis of Khothagpa Gypsum. Journal of Bhutan Studies, 18, 50-81. http://www.bhutanstudies.org.bt/publicationFiles/JBS/JBS_Vol18/JBS18-2.pdf. |
| 17, 18, 20. | ↑ | Sloss, L. L. (2017). Environmental and other affects of mining and transport. Accessed from https://www.usea.org/sites/default/files/Environmental%20and%20other%20effects%20of%20mining%20and%20transport%20ccc281.pdf |
| 19. | ↑ | Ahern, M. & Stephens, C. (2001). Worker and Community Health Impacts Related to Mining Operations Internationally: A Rapid Review of the Literature. Accessed from https://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/G01051.pdf |
| 21, 22. | ↑ | Mines and Minerals Management Act 1995. Accessed from http://www.moea.gov.bt/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/dgm3.pdf |
| 23. | ↑ | Tobgye, S. (n.d.). The Constiution of Bhutan: Principles and Philosophies. Thimphu, Bhutan: Kuensel Corporation Limited |
| 24. | ↑ | Guidelines for Leasing Mines 2019 |
| 25. | ↑ | Mineral Development Policy 2017 |
| 26, 27. | ↑ | Durns, S. (2014). Four Countries that beat the resource curse. Accessed from https://globalriskinsights.com/2014/04/four-countries-that-beat-the-resource-curse/ |
| 28, 31. | ↑ | Lewin, M. (n.d.) Botswana’s success: Good governance, good policies, and good luck. Accessed fromhttp://siteresources.worldbank.org/AFRICAEXT/Resources/258643-1271798012256/Botswana-success.pdf |
| 29. | ↑ | Sloss, L. L. (2017). Environmental and other affects of mining and transport. Accessed fromhttps://www.usea.org/sites/default/files/Environmental%20and%20other%20effects%20of%20mining%20and%20transport%20ccc281.pdf |
| 30. | ↑ | Gapa, A. (2013). Escaping the Resource Curse: The Sources of Institutional Quality in Botswana. Accessed from https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1019/. [Former President Festus Mogae stated, “It was agreed between Cabinet and Parliament, that the mineral revenues would be used only for capital projects…” (p.248). |
| 32, 33. | ↑ | Durns, S. (2014). Four Countries that beat the resource curse. Accessed fromhttps://globalriskinsights.com/2014/04/four-countries-that-beat-the-resource-curse/ |
| 34. | ↑ | Clark, H. (2014). Avoiding the Resource Curse: Managing Extractive Industries for Human Development. Accessed from https://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/presscenter/speeches/2011/10/20/helen-clark-avoiding-the-resource-curse-managing-extractive-industries-for-human-development-.html |
| 35. | ↑ | Clark, H. (2014). Avoiding the Resource Curse: Managing Extractive Industries for Human Development. Accessedfromhttps://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/presscenter/speeches/2011/10/20/helen-clark-avoiding-the-resource-curse-managing-extractive-industries-for-human-development-.html |
| 36, 37. | ↑ | Department of Public Accounts. (2018). Annual Financial Statements of the Royal Government of Bhutan. Accessed from https://www.mof.gov.bt/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/AFS2017-18English.pdf |
| 38. | ↑ | Norway’s Petroleum History. (2019). Accessed from https://www.norskpetroleum.no/en/framework/norways-petroleum-history/ |
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